Reduces medical hallucinations and enhances clinical accuracy in radiology multimodal large language models.
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are advancing radiology by combining image and text understanding, but often generate inaccurate or unsupported clinical details—so-called medical hallucinations. Clinical Contrastive Decoding (CCD) is a training-free and retrieval-free inference framework that integrates structured clinical signals from task‑specific radiology expert models. CCD reduces these hallucinations and improves clinical accuracy without changing the base MLLM, offering a practical way to make radiology MLLMs more reliable.